Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) MVAC Certification

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What is the minimum vacuum level required for an empty refillable refrigerant tank?

  1. 25 inches of mercury

  2. 27 inches of mercury

  3. 30 inches of mercury

  4. 32 inches of mercury

The correct answer is: 27 inches of mercury

The minimum vacuum level required for an empty refillable refrigerant tank is 27 inches of mercury. This standard is established to ensure that the tank is adequately evacuated to remove any non-condensable gases and moisture that could affect the quality of refrigerant during refilling. Achieving this vacuum level helps maintain system efficiency and prolongs the lifespan of the refrigerant by preventing contamination. Using a vacuum level lower than the specified threshold might leave harmful gases or moisture inside the tank, potentially leading to refrigerant degradation or operational issues when the tank is reused. This careful requirement underscores the importance of proper maintenance and processing of refrigerant systems in line with EPA guidelines, ensuring environmental protection and system reliability.